Days 6–8: Salvador
Salvador is one of Brazil's most historically significant cities and one of its most distinctive. Founded in 1549 as the country's first colonial capital, it was the main port of entry for enslaved Africans brought to Brazil, and that history shapes everything here - the food, the music, the religious festivals, and the architecture of the Pelourinho, the UNESCO-listed historic centre at the heart of the city.
A private guided tour covers the key sites: the Farol da Barra lighthouse and its views across All Saints Bay, the Igreja do Senhor do Bonfim with its famous ribbon-tied railings and its significance as one of Brazil's most important pilgrimage churches, and the Mercado Modelo, a bustling arts and crafts market in a grand neoclassical building down by the old port. The Pelourinho itself is the highlight - a dense grid of painted colonial buildings, baroque churches, and open squares where capoeira is still practised in the street, and live percussion carries through the evenings.